Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) Practice Exam

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What is a key characteristic of the warm-up phase of exercise?

  1. It should be brief and not exceed 2 minutes.

  2. It should include abrupt changes in intensity.

  3. It prepares the body for more intense activity.

  4. It can be skipped if time is short.

The correct answer is: It prepares the body for more intense activity.

The warm-up phase of exercise is vital because it serves to prepare the body for more intense activity. This phase typically involves gradually increasing the heart rate, enhancing blood flow to the muscles, and improving the range of motion in joints. These physiological changes help to reduce the risk of injury and improve overall performance during the subsequent exercise. By elevating the body’s core temperature and providing the muscles with the necessary oxygen, the warm-up effectively primes the body for the demands of more strenuous physical activity. In contrast, a brief warm-up lasting only two minutes may not be sufficient to achieve these benefits. Abrupt changes in intensity during the warm-up can be risky, increasing the likelihood of strains or injuries rather than properly preparing the body. Skipping the warm-up, particularly if time is short, compromises safety and performance by not adequately prepping the body for rigorous exercise.